Planting trees is so rewarding! After planting a tree, you know that you just contributed to the environment and will have shade and beauty for years to come. But can you plant trees anytime of the year, including summer? It’s common gardening knowledge that spring and fall are the best times for tree planting and transplanting. Summer planting is more challenging due to the hotter weather, but it can still be successful with the right knowledge and care. Here are some things to keep in mind if you’re planning to plant trees in summer.
Can You Plant Trees in Summer?
Yes, you can plant trees in the summer, but it requires extra care and attention. Summer heat can be intense, and drought conditions are more likely, which can stress newly planted trees. If you live in areas where summer temperatures are consistently over 90°F or higher, it’s best to hold off on tree planting if you can until the cooler fall days. If you’re in cooler climates, the success of summer tree planting will be higher.
The Cons of Planting Trees in the Summer
- Heat Stress: One of the biggest challenges of summer planting is the heat. High temperatures can cause significant stress to young trees, leading to wilting, leaf scorch, and potentially death if not properly managed.
- Water Requirements: Newly planted trees need consistent moisture to establish their root systems. In summer, the increased evaporation rate and reduced rainfall mean you’ll need to water your trees more frequently and deeply.
- Transplant Shock: Trees planted in summer are more susceptible to transplant shock, a condition that occurs when a tree is moved from one location to another, causing root damage and stress. The intense summer heat can exacerbate this condition, making it harder for the tree to recover.
How to Plant Trees in Summer
- Choose the Right Tree: Select tree species that are more tolerant of heat and drought conditions. Some drought-tolerant tree species to consider are: Chinese pistache, desert willow, eastern and western redbud, black tupelo, crepe myrtle, and hackberry.
- Proper Planting Techniques: Dig a hole twice as wide but no deeper than the root ball. This encourages the roots to spread outwards, helping the tree establish more quickly.
- Mulching: Apply a thick layer of mulch around the base of the tree, leaving a gap around the trunk to prevent trunk rot. Mulch helps retain soil moisture, regulate soil temperature, and reduce competition from weeds.
- Watering: Water the tree thoroughly after planting and maintain a regular watering schedule. Deep watering once or twice a week is more effective than frequent shallow watering. Ensure the soil remains moist but not waterlogged. Download our New Tree Watering Guide!
- Shade and Protection: If possible, provide temporary shade to newly planted trees to protect them from the harsh midday sun. You can use shade cloths or other barriers to reduce heat stress.
Why Should I Wait To Plant My Tree in The Spring or Fall?
Spring and fall are the ideal times for planting trees because of moderate temperatures and increased moisture availability. Here’s why these seasons are generally preferred:
– Spring: The cool weather and gradual warming provide an excellent environment for root establishment. Trees planted in spring have the entire growing season to acclimate and strengthen before facing their first winter.
– Fall: Cooler temperatures and increased rainfall in fall help reduce stress on newly planted trees. Trees planted in fall can focus on root growth without the additional stress of producing new leaves and flowers.
Spring Tree Planting Pros And Cons
Pros:
– Longer growing season ahead.
– Increased daylight and moderate temperatures.
– Greater availability of tree varieties at nurseries.
Cons:
– Unpredictable weather can sometimes bring late frosts.
– Potential competition from early-season pests and diseases.
Fall Tree Planting Pros And Cons
Pros:
– Cooler temperatures reduce transplant shock.
– Higher soil moisture levels aid root establishment.
– Less competition from weeds and pests.
Cons:
– Shorter growing season before winter dormancy.
– Potential for early frosts or unexpected cold snaps.
Get Professional Summer Tree Care to Support Your Newly Planted Trees
If you decide to plant trees in the summer, get professional tree planting and transplanting services to help your project go successfully. Our team of Certified Arborists and tree care experts can provide professional advice on selecting the right trees, proper planting techniques, and ongoing maintenance to ensure your trees thrive. Contact us today!
